Friday, December 11, 2015

Handmade Bandages

Do you know how to knit?  Crochet?  How about making an "Ace" bandage using cotton yarn/thread for your medical kit?  I ran across the following pattern posted at one time by the LDS Humanitarian Services a few years ago, printed out the instructions and have been working on it ever since.  Monotonous work but I have been impressed on how well it is constructed (compared to the store bought bandages). It has good stretch and a nice feel to it.  Not that I crochet perfectly, with a skipped stitch or two, but it is still functional. It is well worth making for your medical kit whether you knit or crochet.  And it is simple enough for a beginner to do. Note:  you can make the bandage wider, too, by just adding a few more stitches across the bandage.

LDS Humanitarian Services Pattern for Leprosy Bandages

 Tropical sore bandages

Size: approximately 3" – 4" inches wide by 4 feet long.
Material specifications: No. 10 knit Cro-sheen, 100% mercerized cotton in white, cream or ecru. (1 small ball 225 yds- should make 1 knitted bandage)


Knitting needles:
US 2 = 2.75 mm = UK size 12
US size 3 = 3.25 mm = UK size 10

Crochet hooks:
US size D = 3.00 mm = UK size 11
US size E = 3.50 mm = UK size 9

Do not use dyes/colors.
*When completed, roll bandages and secure with a large (2") safety pin.
*Put in plastic bag, remove air, and seal.


Hand Knitted Bandage:
Use US size 2 = 2.75 mm = UK size 12 OR US size 3 = 3.25 mm = UK size 10 knitting needles if you knit average or loosely, otherwise use a size 3 needles if you knit tightly.

8 sts = 1"

12 rows = 1"

Cast on 24 to 27 stitches so the bandage measures 3"- 4" across.
 

Knit every row until bandage is desired length of about 4 feet long, then bind off, leaving a 2-3" tail to weave in.

Secure tail by slipping thread through last stitch, tying a small knot, and weaving end back through stitches.

Crocheted Bandage: 
Use US size D = 3.00 mm = UK size 11 or US size E = 3.50 mm = UK size 9 (looser tension desirable).

Chain enough stitches (23-26) to measure 3" - 4" in width.

(GAUGE: 23 chs and an E hook, and it takes about 6 rows to equal one inch.)

Row 1: Single crochet into each chain. Chain 1 and turn.

Rows 2: Single crochet into each sc across row. Ch 1 and turn. Continue to single crochet to end, chain 1 and turn

Row 3 - ? (whatever it takes to reach 4 feet long) Repeat row 2 until bandage measures about 4' long. Finish off by pulling thread through last loop and secure with a knot. Weave end back through stitches.

Wednesday, February 25, 2015

Old books and information


Free vector >> Vector clip art >> Books clip art

With winter making a last hurrah before spring makes its 'official' debut in a few weeks what better time to do research on gardening, livestock, homesteading or just reading a good book. 

Below are a few online book sites for some of those old time books that are no longer in publication or classic reading publications that can be viewed online and, in some cases, downloaded to your computer or reading devices. 


animal, farmer, egg, chicken, farm, vertebrate, work View Large ...For example, I wanted to read The Henwife: Her Own Experience in Her Own Poultry-Yard.   So I went to Forgotten Books, typed in the title and at this link it appears with a choice to download to an app, read online, download a pdf, read on a kindle or add to your library wish list to read later. 

Do some reading now or download and save for later.  There is a lot of good information out there today that may not be available tomorrow.







National Ag Library Digital Collections (USDA farmers bulletins, too)

http://naldc.nal.usda.gov/naldc/home.xhtml

Forgotten Books
http://www.forgottenbooks.com/

Biodiversity Heritage Library
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/


Online Books Page (does a net search of readable online books... doesn't get them all but does a good job)
http://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/


Hathitrust Digital Library (can't always download but if you can find the book here you usually can find them on other sites listed)
http://www.hathitrust.org/

Google Books
https://books.google.com/


Cornell University
https://www.library.cornell.edu/google-book-search-library-project

Core Historical Literature of Agriculture
http://chla.library.cornell.edu/

Project Gutenberg
http://www.gutenberg.org/

Loyal Books (audio books)
http://www.loyalbooks.com/


Monday, February 23, 2015

Ag Building and Equipment Plans

https://images.duckduckgo.com/iu/?u=http%3A%2F%2Fetc.usf.edu%2Fclipart%2F4000%2F4008%2Ffarm-house_1_lg.gif&f=1


Just sharing one of my bookmarked links that may be of some use or interest.

http://bioengr.ag.utk.edu/extension/extpubs/planlist97.htm

The University of Tennessee published their Agricultural Building and Equipment Plan list.  It has plans for greenhouses, various animal handling and housing plans, water storage, bee hives, food storage, dog houses, food storage, sheds, etc.

You may find something worth while to print out.




Sunday, October 12, 2014

Ball BLUE Book of Canning

As I posted previously, here's my "important" post on canning/preserving.  Well, at least what I wanted to share with you that I felt was an important part of being self-sufficient.

With all the gardening activities winding down or completed for the season now is a good time to assess your efforts, whether some things need to be changed or if you are going to grow the same varieties next year or not, order seeds for next year (taking advantage of the end of season sales) and get your equipment ready for next season by cleaning/oiling your tools and draining or running the fuel dry from your tillers and mowers.  (Old fuel will cause a bunch of headaches come spring!)  And getting your produce stored or canned for the upcoming winter months.

Now, since I have been canning and freezing stuff like a crazy woman, I have a few canning books that I refer to.  Ball Blue Book of Canning is one of them.  Well, actually I have two of them.  One is a newer release and the other is an older book.  Even though both books have the same recipes (the yellow one has some additional ones), I really like the blue covered book with the last publishers date of 2001 and mostly because at the end of the book are a some (in my opinion) very important charts in helping you plan your garden (which, by the way, I had initially overlooked for several years).



Like I stated in my previous post, I did not plant enough to supply the family with a years' worth of preserved produce.  I have been focusing on what varieties of vegetables grow well in my temperature zone (5b) and length of growing season.  It has been a learning curve!  I think I am getting them narrowed down.

But the question has been for me is how the heck do you determine how much to plant to provide a certain yield for a family of 5.  Seed packets don't give you this information. And, yes, I do know that even if the packet did state that Tomato Plant XYZ would yield 100 pounds of tomatoes per plant that would also vary based upon soil conditions, weather conditions, water schedules, fertilizer, soil temperatures and number of days in your growing season.  And, yes, the packet numbers would also be based on the seed growers' "perfect growing conditions" in a "perfect environment".  Like that ever happens.... can't say I've ever had "perfect" gardening conditions.  I think that is called an oxymoron.

So before I get completely off-topic, the answer I found to my question is at the end of the Ball Blue Book of Canning (blue cover), publisher date 2001 (Volume 1, Alltrista Corp). The charts in the back are for determining how much to plant for a family of 6, canning guide for family of 4, jar estimates and recommended freezer storage for certain lengths of time.  I don't know why Ball didn't include them in the later book.  It is an important piece of information that has been left out especially if you are planning for your family.  It may be because people just don't can or preserve foods like they used to.
 

So below are pics of the charts for your reference.  And I highly recommend that if you do run across this edition in a used book store or thrift store, grab it (make sure that all pages are intact - don't want to be surprised when you get home only to find that some pages have  been removed).  Check those yard sales, too.  Not only because this book contains a wealth of canning information and recipes but also for the charts.  They are a very handy reference in planning your garden or when you swing by that farmer's roadside produce stand or when your market has a good sale on meats.